To mark the second anniversary of Tropical Cyclone Pam, I want to give the people of Vanuatu an account of where Australia’s contribution is making an impact.
I was not in Vanuatu during Tropical Cyclone Pam but I was actively involved in Canberra in determining how Australia could assist Vanuatu’s response.
Our first and foremost concern following a crisis of the scale of Tropical Cyclone Pam was for the lives and wellbeing of those affected.
Australia provided AU$15 million in immediate assistance, which saw almost 500 tonnes of rice distributed to over 32,000 people, 1,300 patients treated at Port Vila Central Hospital and 26 medical evacuations from Vanuatu’s outer islands.
Australia repaired critical infrastructure including 143 schools benefiting more than 19,000 students and immunised 24,000 children.
Hundreds of Australian government personal and Australian-funded NGO and Red Cross staff helped distribute supplies to remote and rural regions of Vanuatu, with the assistance of Australian navy and air force assets.
This assistance helped Vanuatu’s early recovery but the country’s longer-term needs were inevitably much greater.
Tropical Cyclone Pam caused damage and losses equivalent to 64 per cent of Vanuatu’s GDP. Vanuatu’s tourism and agricultural sectors – the two main drivers of Vanuatu’s economy and largest employers – took the greatest hit.
To address this, Australia provided an additional $35 million, on top of annual bilateral assistance of approximately $60 million.
Working with the Vanuatu Government, these funds are being disbursed, with the economic development of cyclone-affected areas a priority.
The bedrocks of Vanuatu’s economy – the agricultural and tourism sectors – are receiving $3.3 million in funding to create jobs, bring tourists back to Vanuatu, restock and replant agricultural products and make Vanuatu’s agricultural sector more resilient to natural disasters and climate change.
Essential infrastructure has been given a boost, with $19.7 million being spent on improving health, education and government facilities in cyclone affected islands.
Hospitals, health clinics, schools and essential government buildings are being rebuilt or repaired to ensure people can access vital health, education and government services.
Coupled with the effects of the El Niño weather pattern, repairing and improving critical water infrastructure has been a priority and essential to the health of communities.
$3.3 million is being spent on repairing damaged water supply systems and ensuring water sources become more climate resilient.
This year will be big year for implementation and there will be many opportunities for businesses to be involved. I encourage local businesses to apply for government tenders to share in this exciting work, create local jobs and inject much needed funds into Vanuatu’s economy.
All projects funded by Australia are designed to match Vanuatu’s needs and be more resilient to climate change and natural disasters.
There is much we can do to lessen the impacts of natural disasters and improve Vanuatu’s ability to respond following such events.
As a close neighbour and enduring friend, Australia was proud to have supported Vanuatu through that difficult time, and is proud to continue to be supporting the country to recover from the effects of Tropical Cyclone Pam.
Photo file UN